What is Inside the Electric Transformers? a Single Phase Transformer!

What is inside the electric transformers? Electric transformers consist of two main components: primary and secondary coils wound around a shared core. The primary coil receives alternating current (AC) electricity, creating a changing magnetic field in the core. This changing magnetic field induces a voltage in the secondary coil, allowing for voltage transformation between the input and output sides. The core, often made of laminated iron, enhances the magnetic coupling between coils, facilitating efficient energy transfer while isolating the circuits electrically.